Also after grid installation you may want to read the below article to install Oracle RAC 19C on Linux.<\/p>\n
How To Install Oracle RAC 19c on Linux<\/a><\/p>\n First, we will configure the Disks.<\/p>\n Since I am running a test setup, I will use four disks. Two of these disks will be used for + DATA, the other two for + FRA.<\/p>\n I examine my disks. In the hypervisor environment I am working in, my disks start with SD. It may not start with SD * in your environment. You can fix it according to the situation.<\/p>\n SDB, SDC, SDD and SDE are the disks I added as shared. ASM will work here.<\/p>\n I will prepare the disks. Then we will continue with Oracle ASM.<\/p>\n I am doing the following operation on NODE1. (No action should be taken on NODE2)<\/p>\n We perform these operations for our other disks (sdc, sdd, sde). After our works are finished, there will be an output as follows.<\/p>\n We are restarting the NODE1 and NODE2 servers. In the next step, we will prepare our disks for ASM.<\/p>\n We do the following for NODE1 and NODE2.<\/p>\n Our disks are almost prepared. With oracleasm init, we will enable the kernel and do the stamping process.<\/p>\n We enable the kernel on NODE1 and NODE2 servers.<\/p>\n We will stamp the disks. We only do this on NODE1.<\/p>\n We are checking our disks.<\/p>\n In order for the process that we are doing to appear from node2, we run the following command.<\/p>\n Our disks are ready now. Now we can start the installation. First of all, we will install Grid.<\/p>\n Our files have been copied. Now the setup starts.<\/p>\n Important note:<\/strong> If you are installing on OEL 8.2, Oracle Database 19C currently does not officially support this version. You will need to set the parameter below.<\/p>\n We click on “Configure an Oracle Standalone Cluster” since we will create a new Cluster.<\/p>\n We write our Cluster Name and Scan Name information.<\/p>\n We are adding our second server.<\/p>\n After adding, the two servers need to talk to each other. We will use SSH for this.<\/p>\n At this stage, the system will talk to each other with the user “GRID”. We write the password of our Grid user.<\/p>\n We need to write the network information. We arrange it as follows.<\/p>\n The installation will be on the 4 ASM disks we added. We click on “Use Oracle Flex ASM for storage”.<\/p>\n Now we will add our disks. Since I made the test installation, I will choose “EXTERNAL”.<\/p>\n I will add my DATA1 and DATA2 disks that I prepared for the +DATA.<\/p>\n I set a password for SYS and ASMSNMP users to be used on the grid.<\/p>\n Oracle traditionally runs a script with the root user in the last step of the installation. If we want it to do this process automatically, we can fill in this field. In this way, if a script will be run with the root user during installation, it will be done automatically.<\/p>\n If the cvuqdisk package is seen as missing at this step, you need to do the following actions.<\/p>\n The system status is being checked. Some warnings appeared in my installation. For example, RAM is not enough because a minimum of 12GB ram is recommended. I’m going to click on “IGNORE ALL”.<\/p>\n GRID installation for Oracle Database RAC is complete. In fact, the longest and most challenging is the GRID setup. GRID installation has very sensitive points. For example, if NTP is wrong, there is a problem. Due to the cluster, the clock of both servers must be equal. For this reason, a clean GRID installation is essential.<\/p>\n The next chapter is installing Oracle Database on RAC. Then we will do our tests.<\/p>\n How To Install Oracle RAC 19c on Linux<\/a><\/p>\n Hope to see you again.<\/p>\n[root@node1 ~]# ll \/dev\/sd*\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 0 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 1 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda1\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 2 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda2\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 16 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sdb\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 32 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sdc\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 48 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sdd\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 64 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sde<\/pre>\n
[root@node1 ~]# fdisk \/dev\/sdb\r\n\r\nWelcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.32.1).\r\nChanges will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.\r\nBe careful before using the write command.\r\n\r\nDevice does not contain a recognized partition table.\r\nCreated a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xf2177cca.\r\n\r\nCommand (m for help): n\r\nPartition type\r\n p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)\r\n e extended (container for logical partitions)\r\nSelect (default p): p\r\nPartition number (1-4, default 1): 1\r\nFirst sector (2048-20971519, default 2048):\r\nLast sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-20971519, default 20971519):\r\n\r\nCreated a new partition 1 of type 'Linux' and of size 10 GiB.\r\n\r\nCommand (m for help): w\r\nThe partition table has been altered.\r\nCalling ioctl() to re-read partition table.\r\nSyncing disks.<\/pre>\n[root@node1 ~]# ll \/dev\/sd*\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 0 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 1 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda1\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 2 Sep 13 13:04 \/dev\/sda2\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 16 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdb\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 17 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdb1\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 32 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdc\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 33 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdc1\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 48 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdd\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 49 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sdd1\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 64 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sde\r\nbrw-rw----. 1 root disk 8, 65 Sep 13 13:07 \/dev\/sde1<\/pre>\n
[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm update-driver\r\nKernel: 5.4.17-2011.5.3.el8uek.x86_64 x86_64\r\nDriver name: oracleasm-5.4.17-2011.5.3.el8uek.x86_64\r\nDriver for kernel 5.4.17-2011.5.3.el8uek.x86_64 does not exist<\/pre>\n
[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm configure -I\r\nConfiguring the Oracle ASM library driver.\r\n\r\nThis will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library\r\ndriver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is\r\nloaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values\r\nwill be shown in brackets ('[]'). Hitting <ENTER> without typing an\r\nanswer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort.\r\n\r\nDefault user to own the driver interface []: grid\r\nDefault group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin\r\nStart Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y\/n) [n]: y\r\nScan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y\/n) [y]: y\r\n\r\nThe next two configuration options take substrings to match device names.\r\nThe substring \"sd\" (without the quotes), for example, matches \"sda\", \"sdb\",\r\netc. You may enter more than one substring pattern, separated by spaces.\r\nThe special string \"none\" (again, without the quotes) will clear the value.\r\n\r\nDevice order to scan for ASM disks []:\r\nDevices to exclude from scanning []:\r\nDirectories to scan []:\r\nUse device logical block size for ASM (y\/n) [n]: y\r\nWriting Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done<\/pre>\n[root@node2 ~]# oracleasm configure -I\r\nConfiguring the Oracle ASM library driver.\r\n\r\nThis will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library\r\ndriver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is\r\nloaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values\r\nwill be shown in brackets ('[]'). Hitting <ENTER> without typing an\r\nanswer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort.\r\n\r\nDefault user to own the driver interface []: grid\r\nDefault group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin\r\nStart Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y\/n) [n]: y\r\nScan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y\/n) [y]: y\r\n\r\nThe next two configuration options take substrings to match device names.\r\nThe substring \"sd\" (without the quotes), for example, matches \"sda\", \"sdb\",\r\netc. You may enter more than one substring pattern, separated by spaces.\r\nThe special string \"none\" (again, without the quotes) will clear the value.\r\n\r\nDevice order to scan for ASM disks []:\r\nDevices to exclude from scanning []:\r\nDirectories to scan []:\r\nUse device logical block size for ASM (y\/n) [n]: y\r\nWriting Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done<\/pre>\n[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm init\r\nCreating \/dev\/oracleasm mount point: \/dev\/oracleasm\r\nLoading module \"oracleasm\": oracleasm\r\nConfiguring \"oracleasm\" to use device logical block size\r\nMounting ASMlib driver filesystem: \/dev\/oracleasm<\/pre>\n
[root@node2 ~]# oracleasm init\r\nCreating \/dev\/oracleasm mount point: \/dev\/oracleasm\r\nLoading module \"oracleasm\": oracleasm\r\nConfiguring \"oracleasm\" to use device logical block size\r\nMounting ASMlib driver filesystem: \/dev\/oracleasm<\/pre>\n
[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk data1 \/dev\/sdb1\r\nWriting disk header: done\r\nInstantiating disk: done\r\n[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk data2 \/dev\/sdc11\r\nWriting disk header: done\r\nInstantiating disk: done\r\n[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk fra1 \/dev\/sdd1\r\nWriting disk header: done\r\nInstantiating disk: done\r\n[root@node1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk fra2 \/dev\/sde1\r\nWriting disk header: done\r\nInstantiating disk: done<\/pre>\n
[root@node1 ~]# ll \/dev\/oracleasm\/disks\/\r\ntotal 0\r\nbrw-rw---- 1 oracle dba 259, 5 Sep 13 02:38 DATA1\r\nbrw-rw---- 1 oracle dba 259, 7 Sep 13 02:38 DATA2\r\nbrw-rw---- 1 oracle dba 259, 11 Sep 13 02:39 FRA1\r\nbrw-rw---- 1 oracle dba 259, 9 Sep 13 02:38 FRA2<\/pre>\n
[root@node2 ~]# oracleasm scandisks\r\nReloading disk partitions: done\r\nCleaning any stale ASM disks...\r\nScanning system for ASM disks...\r\nInstantiating disk \"DATA1\"\r\nInstantiating disk \"DATA2\"\r\nInstantiating disk \"FRA1\"\r\nInstantiating disk \"FRA2\"<\/pre>\n
# cp V982068-01.zip \/u01\/app\/grid\/19.3.0\/gridhome_1\r\n# cd \/u01\/app\/grid\/19.3.0\/gridhome_1\r\n# chown grid:oinstall V982068-01.zip\r\n# su \u2013 grid\r\n# cd \/u01\/app\/grid\/19.3.0\/gridhome_1\r\n$ unzip V982068-01.zip<\/pre>\n
# su - grid\r\n$ export CV_ASSUME_DISTID=OEL8.1\r\n$ cd \/$GRID_HOME\/\r\n$ .\/grid_Setup.sh<\/pre>\n
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<\/p>\n# cd $GRID_HOME\/cv\/rpm\r\n# CVUQDISK_GRP=oinstall; export CVUQDISK_GRP\r\n# rpm -iv cvuqdisk-1.0.10-1.rpm<\/pre>\n
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