How To Install Oracle Database in Docker

Yusuf SEZER

5 years ago

This article provides information about how to install oracle database in docker and oracle usage in docker.

For detailed information about Docker before installation, please refer to my article “What is Docker? Docker Installation and Usage“.

Install Oracle Database in Docker

To install oracle in the docker environment, first you need to register at “hub.docker.com”.

After the registration operation, the required oracle database must be found with search and the required usage agreement must be accepted.

After the required registration and contract operations are done, log in to the user account from the command interpreter as follows.

docker login

1	docker login

After login, download the image.

docker pull store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

1	docker pull store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

You can copy the above code from the below screen.

The Oracle database also has a slim version that does not include tools such as APEX.

docker pull store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1-slim

1	docker pull store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1-slim

At least 20GB of free space is required to install oracle in the Docker environment.

Create the container using the downloaded image.

docker run -d -p 1521:1521 --name oracle store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

1	docker run -d -p 1521:1521 --name oracle store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

It is important for later use to give the appropriate name with the -name parameter.

To use the Oracle APEX tool, the APEX port must also be allowed.

docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 1521:1521 --name oracle store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

1	docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 1521:1521 --name oracle store/oracle/database-enterprise:12.2.0.1

After the installation is complete, you can connect to the Oracle SQL Plus tool to create users and grant the necessary permissions as follows.

docker exec -it oracle bash -c "source /home/oracle/.bashrc; sqlplus /nolog"

1	docker exec -it oracle bash -c "source /home/oracle/.bashrc; sqlplus /nolog"

connect sys as sysdba;

1	connect sys as sysdba;

create user YOUR_USER_NAME identified by YOUR_USER_PASSWORD;

1	create user YOUR_USER_NAME identified by YOUR_USER_PASSWORD;

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES TO YOUR_USER_NAME;

1	GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES TO YOUR_USER_NAME;

NOTE: You can grant permissions for certain privileges such as SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, CREATE TABLE instead of ALL PRIVILEGES.

Username: YOUR_USER_NAME
Password: YOUR_USER_PASSWORD
Hostname: localhost
Port: 1521
Service name: ORCLCDB.localdomain

Username: YOUR_USER_NAME

Password: YOUR_USER_PASSWORD

Hostname: localhost

Port: 1521

Service name: ORCLCDB.localdomain

You can execute the following query in SQL Plus to find the Oracle service name value.

select value from v$parameter where name='service_names';

1	select value from v$parameter where name='service_names';

Oracle restarts at the start of each operating system using the container name that you provided with the -name parameter during installation.

docker start oracle

1	docker start oracle

docker stop oracle

1	docker stop oracle

NOTE: We assumed that we set the -name parameter as oracle.

After Oracle installation and user creation process, Oracle database can be managed through Oracle SQL Developer tool according to user permission.

Have a good day.